DAST - Spatio-Temporal Disaggregation for Maps with Changing Areal
Boundaries
Tools for spatio-temporal disaggregation of areal data
across multiple time points, including support for changing
polygon boundaries. Implements methods for spatially aggregated
log-Gaussian Cox process models with changing areal boundaries
as described in Ripstein, Brown and Stafford (2026)
"Spatio-Temporal Disaggregation with Changing Areal Boundaries"
<doi:10.48550/arXiv.2606.25074>. Combines polygon-level
observations, population rasters and optional covariate rasters
to infer fine-scale spatial fields over time. Models can be
efficiently fit using 'TMB' (Template Model Builder) and
adaptive Gauss-Hermite quadrature for fast approximate
inference or via 'tmbstan' for MCMC.